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Background
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A growing number of Ohioans, including farmers and rural property owners, are increasingly concerned about the loss of our farm heritage, especially the disappearance of barns and older farm buildings. Interests in rehabilitating, converting, and preserving existing farm buildings to meet today's farm demands is growing across the state. In 1997 a traveling Smithsonian exhibit on the BARN AGAIN! Program will be coming to several locations in Ohio. Still, despite this growing interest, farmers and concerned citizens have found it difficult to obtain guidance and the technical information needed to rehabilitate and reutilize older farm buildings and rural structures. PROGRAM PROPOSAL Based on a groundswell of interest expressed by farmers, citizens and organizations alike, the Ohio State University Extension (OSU-Extension), a division of The Ohio State University's College of Food, Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, in conjunction with the Ohio Historic Preservation Office (OHPO), a division of the Ohio Historical Society, proposes to sponsor a series of Barn Rehabilitation and Reutilization Workshops. This project will help provide rural property owners with information and the means to make intelligent decisions regarding the rehabilitation and reutilization of agricultural/rural structures. How much repair can the farmer make, and at what point will the services of a contractor be needed? As envisioned, workshops will be held annually in selected district/ regional locations around the state. The specific locations of the workshops will be determined by the district extension specialists of the OSU-Extension and regional staff of the Ohio Historic Preservation Office. Dr. Ann Christy, with the Department of Food, Agricultural and Biological Engineering in the College of Food, Agricultural and Environmental Sciences at The Ohio State University, will serve as the project facilitator and extension coordinator. Mr. Stephen P. Gordon, of the Ohio Historic Preservation Office at the Ohio Historical Center, will assist with and help oversee the development and implementation of the project. A barn and farm structures rehabilitation program is needed in Ohio, where there are 75,000 working farms. While new structures are constantly being built, farmers are also looking for affordable ways to retain and use their existing farm buildings. Informative workshops followed by practical tours of area barns are being held in each of the five Extension Districts/Preservation Regions throughout Ohio. The agendas and itineraries for these workshops have been developed with the assistance of The Ohio State University district extension specialists and Ohio Historic Preservation Office regional staff. The district extension agents along with county extension agents are coordinating most of the local workshop arrangements. Based on feedback generated by the rural property owners and interested participants, the BARN AGAIN! In Ohio program and its respective workshops are being fine tuned in preparation for better meeting the needs of those owing agriculture structures and/or interested in rural buildings. The Annual Agricultural Education Teachers Conference and 4-H Leaders Conference are additional forums for presenting the focus of this program to an audience who will be able to help with its dissemination. FORMAT Since 1979, the Ohio Historic Preservation Office has sponsored their popular Building Doctor Clinics. Each year a series of lectures and site visits are held in communities where there is an expressed interest in and need for preserving historic buildings. These clinics are frequently held in larger communities and, as a result, typically do not reach agricultural and rural audiences. These clinics will serve as models for the Barn Rehabilitation and Revitalization Workshops The format for the Barn Rehabilitation and/or Reutilization Workshops will consist of a full day or evening of illustrated lectures followed the next day by an open tour of selected rural barns and farm buildings. The workshop lectures will focus on such topics as a background history of Ohio's rural barns and farm buildings, rehabilitation techniques and materials, building conversions, examples of rehabilitated barns along with a panel discussion which will include time for questions and answers. Product displays and barn contractor exhibits will be included in these workshops. The day following the lecture the panelists and selected barn contractors/experts, along with the workshop participants, will tour selected farm buildings and rural structures in the local area that have undergone or are in the process of rehabilitation and reutilization. Hands and eyes-on information about stabilization, repair, adaptive use and rehabilitation will be presented during the tour. The primary audience will be agriculturists and any owners of historic structures, or any other rural buildings that served agricultural purposes. Owners of commercial buildings will not be targeted. Also, farmhouses will not be included within the workshops, although several issues that may pertain to the preservation of rural residential dwellings might be addressed. REFERENCE MATERIALS As part of the registration fee, each participant will receive a packet containing reference materials, including a Guide to the History, Architecture and Preservation of Ohio's Farm Buildings. Collation of these materials will be overseen by Ohio State University-Extension. If additional packets are desired they can be requested by calling OSU-Extension at 614-292-1607.
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